SustainabilityA role focused on environmental sustainability and resource stewardship.
OutdoorA role performed largely outdoors or in the field.
Green JobsOccupation aligned to O*NET green economy classifications.
Agriculture and Natural Resources Career Pathways
Steward Colorado's natural resources through farming, ranching, forestry, and conservation. Growing focus on sustainable practices.
AGRIBUSINESS SECTOR
$40 billion
Colorado's agribusiness sector is worth $40 billion with strong food-and-beverage exports and craft-brewing strength.
DIRECT EMPLOYEES
173,000
Colorado agriculture directly employs 173,000 people across farming, ranching, food processing, and related businesses.
FARM AND RANCH LAND
Vast acreage
Colorado has extensive farm and ranch acreage supporting both traditional agriculture and organic production.
CRAFT-BREWING ECONOMY
Leader
Colorado is distinguished for its craft-brewing strength and organic-product acreage within the broader ag economy.
Explore Colorado Agriculture and Natural Resources
Colorado's $40 billion farm-to-table powerhouse
From ranching and crop production to agribusiness, food processing, and ag-tech—Colorado agriculture rewards students who like biology, business, machinery, and working outside.
The big picture
Colorado agriculture spans 173,000 jobs across ranching, crop production, agribusiness, food processing, and craft brewing.
Here, students can build careers across the whole field:
Operating farm and ranch equipment
Growing food in greenhouses and outdoors
Processing and inspecting food safety
Managing soil and plant science
Running ag-tech systems
Marketing and selling farm products
AGRIBUSINESS SECTOR
$40 billion
Colorado's agribusiness sector is worth $40 billion with strong food-and-beverage exports and craft-brewing strength.
Colorado agriculture is not just tradition—it is a modern food system. Ranching, crop production, food processing, controlled-environment agriculture, and craft brewing all coexist, creating roles for students interested in biology, business, machinery, or working outdoors.
Craft brewing and specialty food products have made Colorado's agricultural identity visible and profitable. Barley growing, hops farming, food-safety science, and brewery operations create career pathways beyond traditional ranching.
Colorado's Future Farmers of America network and CSU Spur (the land-grant university's public engagement hub) make agriculture exploration concrete. Students can see farms, learn food science, and meet working agriculturalists.
Organic acreage and sustainable practices are growing
Colorado is known for its organic-agriculture distinction and sustainability focus, which creates technical and business roles in soil science, water management, certification, and environmental compliance.
Equipment maintenance, GIS mapping, business operations, quality control, and food-science technician roles all sit inside agriculture, offering career ladders that don't require four-year degrees at the start.
People with mechanical ability, animal-care experience, GIS knowledge, biology background, or business operations skills can pivot into agricultural careers—Colorado's large ranch and farm sector rewards hands-on competence.
People with mechanics, business operations, GIS, biology, animal care, irrigation knowledge, and quality/safety systems experience can move into agricultural technical and management roles—Colorado's farm and ranch sector rewards demonstrable, hands-on competence.
Steward Colorado's natural resources through farming, ranching, forestry, and conservation. Growing focus on sustainable practices.
Annual openings
10,195
10-year growth
+16%
Pathway roles
32
About this pathway
Abundance:
Colorado has a strong Agricultural heritage and abundant natural resources, as well as great depth in natural and organic foods, craft beverages and great restaurants using local produce.
Significant: Agriculture in Colorado contributes $47 billion annually to our economy and employs more than 195,000 people.
Connection: The Agriculture and Natural Resources industry is linked with several other key industries including hospitality, tourism, energy, manufacturing and bioscience because of the similarity in some production processes, raw materials used, and environmental impact.
Specialized: There are a wide variety of specialized agriculture products in Colorado, created on farms, ranches, and in greenhouses as well as leveraging our Natural Resources. Colorado's forests and farms can also provide a helpful carbon sink, reducing Green House Gases.
Roles in this pathway (32)
Salary ranges are career-ladder estimates. Occupation pages show unique job postings where available.
Role
Track
Level
Typical education
Salary range
Animal Breeder
Technical
1
High school / GED
$36k–$48k
Animal Caretaker
Technical
1
High school / GED
$30k–$40k
Entry-level Natural Resources
Technical
1
See role page
$0k–$0k
Farmworker and Laborer: Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse
Technical
1
High school / GED
$29k–$39k
Farmworker: Farm, Ranch, and Aquaculture Animals
Technical
1
High school / GED
$28k–$38k
Grader and Sorter, Agricultural Products
Technical
1
See role page
$27k–$37k
Landscaping and Groundskeeper Worker
Technical
1
High school / GED
$39k–$52k
Logging Equipment Operator
Technical
1
High school / GED
$42k–$56k
Tree Trimmer and Pruner
Technical
1
High school / GED
$44k–$60k
Veterinarian Assistant and Laboratory Animal Caretaker
Technical
1
High school / GED
$34k–$46k
Agribusiness Entry-level
Technical
2
See role page
$0k–$0k
Agriculture Equipment Operator
Technical
2
High school / GED
$33k–$44k
Environmental CAD/GIS
Technical
2
See role page
$0k–$0k
Environmental Techs
Technical
2
See role page
$0k–$0k
Farm Equipment Mechanic and Service Technician
Technical
2
Associate degree
$55k–$74k
Fishing and Hunting Worker
Technical
2
High school / GED
$0k–$0k
Agribusiness Mid-level
Technical
3
See role page
$0k–$0k
Agriculture Inspector
Technical
3
Bachelor's degree
$45k–$61k
Mid-Level Landscaping
Technical
3
See role page
$0k–$0k
Mid-level Natural Resources
Technical
3
See role page
$0k–$0k
Veterinarian
Technical
6
A Doctor of Veterinary Medicine from a s…
$91k–$123k
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Supervisor
Management
4
High school / GED
$45k–$60k
First-line Supervisor of Transportation and Material-moving Machine and Vehicle Operators